- Verlag Bau + Technik
- Eintrag
Die Verwendung von Stahlwerksschlacken als industrielle Gesteinskörnung für Beton – Betontechnologische Aspekte
Ergebnisse eines Forschungsprojekts
Feldrappe, Volkert / Ehrenberg, Andreas / Sokol, Anna
Stahlwerksschlacken als industrielle Gesteinskörnung für Beton bieten technische und ökologische Potenziale, insbesondere im Hinblick auf Ressourcenschonung und Kreislaufwirtschaft. Eine sichere Prüfung ihrer Raumbeständigkeit, die infolge von z.B. Freikalktreiben gefährdet sein kann, ist dabei Grundvoraussetzung für die Nutzung. Diesbezügliche konkrete Vorgaben fehlen jedoch in der europäischen Norm DIN EN 12620 für Gesteinskörnungen in Beton. In dem Beitrag werden die betontechnologischen Untersuchungen eines Forschungsprojekts vorgestellt, in dessen Rahmen ein praxisnahes Prüfverfahren zur Beurteilung der Raumbeständigkeit entwickelt, statistisch bewertet und durch Langzeituntersuchungen validiert wurde. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass mit als raumbeständig klassifizierten Stahlwerksschlacken leistungsfähige und dauerhafte Betone hergestellt werden können. Die Untersuchungen zur Umweltverträglichkeit, die den zweiten Schwerpunkt des Forschungsprojekts darstellten, werden in einem separaten Beitrag behandelt.
The use of steelworks slag as industrial aggregate for concrete – concrete technology aspects
Steelworks slag as industrial aggregate for concrete offers technical and environmental benefits, particularly in terms of resource conservation and the circular economy. A reliable test of their dimensional stability, which may be compromised by factors such as free lime efflorescence, is a fundamental prerequisite for their use. However, specific requirements in this regard are lacking in the European standard DIN EN 12620 for aggregates in concrete. This contribution presents the concrete technology investigations carried out as part of a research project. Based on a statistical evaluation of the influencing factors, a practical testing method was developed for the rapid and reliable assessment of the dimensional stability of industrial aggregates, particularly SWS, in concrete, and successfully validated through ageing tests. Concurrently, the fundamentally well-known suitability of steelworks slag as an industrial aggregate for concrete was confirmed once again. Concrete with the desired strength development and high durability can be reliably designed. Processing problems that may arise when using crushed aggregates, and in particular when replacing the 0/2 mm sand fraction, can be mitigated by well-established measures such as limiting the substitution of natural stone, pre-wetting, or the use of processing-enhancing admixtures. The environmental impact assessments, which constituted the second focus of the research project, are dealt with in a separate contribution.
The use of steelworks slag as industrial aggregate for concrete – concrete technology aspects
Steelworks slag as industrial aggregate for concrete offers technical and environmental benefits, particularly in terms of resource conservation and the circular economy. A reliable test of their dimensional stability, which may be compromised by factors such as free lime efflorescence, is a fundamental prerequisite for their use. However, specific requirements in this regard are lacking in the European standard DIN EN 12620 for aggregates in concrete. This contribution presents the concrete technology investigations carried out as part of a research project. Based on a statistical evaluation of the influencing factors, a practical testing method was developed for the rapid and reliable assessment of the dimensional stability of industrial aggregates, particularly SWS, in concrete, and successfully validated through ageing tests. Concurrently, the fundamentally well-known suitability of steelworks slag as an industrial aggregate for concrete was confirmed once again. Concrete with the desired strength development and high durability can be reliably designed. Processing problems that may arise when using crushed aggregates, and in particular when replacing the 0/2 mm sand fraction, can be mitigated by well-established measures such as limiting the substitution of natural stone, pre-wetting, or the use of processing-enhancing admixtures. The environmental impact assessments, which constituted the second focus of the research project, are dealt with in a separate contribution.
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beton 5/2026 ab Seite 150
Herausgeber des Artikels:
beton
bis beton 4/2022: Verlag Bau+Technik GmbH
ab beton 5/2022: Concrete Content UG
Wuppertal / Schermbeck
Tel: +49 (0) 2 02 7 69 92 69
Fax: +49 (0) 2 02 7 69 92 70
beton
bis beton 4/2022: Verlag Bau+Technik GmbH
ab beton 5/2022: Concrete Content UG
Wuppertal / Schermbeck
Tel: +49 (0) 2 02 7 69 92 69
Fax: +49 (0) 2 02 7 69 92 70